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Ubuntu 16.04 LTS Will Try To Be Python-3-Only, No Python 2 By Default

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  • Ubuntu 16.04 LTS Will Try To Be Python-3-Only, No Python 2 By Default

    Phoronix: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS Will Try To Be Python-3-Only, No Python 2 By Default

    For years Ubuntu developers have been working on moving from Python 2 to Python 3 and for Ubuntu 16.04 LTS next April that goal will hopefully be finally realized...

    Phoronix, Linux Hardware Reviews, Linux hardware benchmarks, Linux server benchmarks, Linux benchmarking, Desktop Linux, Linux performance, Open Source graphics, Linux How To, Ubuntu benchmarks, Ubuntu hardware, Phoronix Test Suite

  • #2
    So like Catalyst Control Center, Ubuntu Software Center will be dropped in favor of Gnome Software without Center...

    Centers are not popular anymore it seems

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    • #3
      Right move Ubuntu.

      For everyone else - python2 still be available in repos and easily installable. But developers need to use /usr/bin/python2 or /usr/bin/python3 to specify what exactly python version it needs.

      If you are a python developer please !!!!! use proper versioned shebang #!/usr/bin/pythonX

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      • #4
        Originally posted by armetuz View Post
        If you are a python developer please !!!!! use proper versioned shebang #!/usr/bin/pythonX
        No, please use better shebang, like #!/usr/bin/env python2 - so you don't force me to use the wrong interpreter path in my virtualenv. And then you hit that old ubuntu distribution user that didn't have those major version symlinks yet.

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        • #5
          Ubuntu? Yeah I think i've heard of that somewhere, can't remember - oh well.

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          • #6
            * Python 3 only on INSTALLATION MEDIA, this is a HUGE difference, python2.7 will still be available (for next 10 years or so)
            * Python 3 cannot be default because there's no Python default interpreter on Debian (and Ubuntu uses what Debian has) - Python 2.x and Python 3.X are two different languages in these distributions so one cannot replace another (to make it even clearer: /usr/bin/python WILL NEVER POINT TO Python 3.X on Debian/Ubuntu)
            Last edited by piotrek; 05 November 2015, 12:15 PM.

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            • #7
              Your article says 'Defaukt' which should be 'Default'.

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              • #8
                "defaukt" is more accurate in this case

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                • #9
                  They also finally plan to nuke SoftwareCenter in 16.04, replacing it with Gnome Software.

                  Whatever, software center is a python bloatware crap which is so slow and resource hog it is really unusable on weak PCs, netbooks, etc and it what leaves poor impression about Ubuntu. So, good riddance.

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                  • #10
                    Originally posted by piotrek View Post
                    /usr/bin/python WILL NEVER POINT TO Python 3.X on Debian/Ubuntu)
                    Python project makes this clear how they view the issue: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0394/
                    • If your software requires a certain version of python, your shebang needs to be of the #!/usr/bin/pythonX (or #!/usr/bin/env pythonX) form.
                    • Currently, /usr/bin/python should point to python2 in order to ensure backwards compatibility with legacy software that does not yet follow PEP-0394 recommendations, but that is not a hard requirement and not true for all distros/configurations (Arch and Gentoo point to python3 by default)
                    • PEP-0394 makes provisions for eventually switching the recommendation for "python" to become "python3"
                    • Once that happens, it is likely that the majority of distributions will switch python to mean python3, leaving Debian-based ones as the only ones where this is different.


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