The Performance Impact Of Genoa-X's 3D V-Cache With The AMD EPYC 9684X

Written by Michael Larabel in Processors on 24 July 2023 at 01:30 PM EDT. Page 5 of 5. 30 Comments.
OSPRay Studio benchmark with settings of Camera: 1, Resolution: 4K, Samples Per Pixel: 1, Renderer: Path Tracer. Default was the fastest.
PETSc benchmark with settings of Test: Streams. Default was the fastest.
OSPRay Studio benchmark with settings of Camera: 1, Resolution: 4K, Samples Per Pixel: 16, Renderer: Path Tracer. Default was the fastest.
High Performance Conjugate Gradient benchmark with settings of X Y Z: 104 104 104, RT: 60. Default was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: Barbershop, Compute: CPU-Only. Default was the fastest.

Those wishing to go through 130+ benchmarks in total for the AMD EPYC 9684X Genoa-X processor with 3D V-Cache on/off can see this result file for all my data in full.

Geometric Mean Of All Test Results benchmark with settings of Result Composite, AMD EPYC 9684X 3D V-Cache Benchmark. Default was the fastest.

Across that wide range of diverse Linux workloads, the EPYC 9684X was on average boosted by around 12% when utilizing the 3D V-Cache.

CPU Power Consumption Monitor benchmark with settings of Phoronix Test Suite System Monitoring.

The CPU power consumption of the EPYC 9684X was 255 Watts on average across all of the tests when 3D V-Cache was enabled by default or dropped to just 250 Watts when 3D V-Cache was disabled. (The strange CPU peak power consumption numbers is likely a race condition as also seen at times with the Intel RAPL/PowerCap interface too.) Roughly a 5 Watt power cost to the 3D V-Cache on the EPYC 9684X isn't bad at all considering the significant speed-ups for many workloads.

CPU Peak Freq (Highest CPU Core Frequency) Monitor benchmark with settings of Phoronix Test Suite System Monitoring.

The CPU peak frequency showed no major difference when 3D V-Cache was enabled.

CPU Temperature Monitor benchmark with settings of Phoronix Test Suite System Monitoring.

The CPU core temperature was also the same to only about two degrees higher when 3D V-Cache was in use. Not surprising given the only ~5 Watt power difference observed during the testing process.

In my benchmarking of the AMD EPYC 9684X it continues to impress and shows terrific uplift in numerous workloads and scientific domains. From today's testing it's nice to see the direct correlation of 3D V-Cache on the performance and confirming its minimal impact on power consumption.

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About The Author
Michael Larabel

Michael Larabel is the principal author of Phoronix.com and founded the site in 2004 with a focus on enriching the Linux hardware experience. Michael has written more than 20,000 articles covering the state of Linux hardware support, Linux performance, graphics drivers, and other topics. Michael is also the lead developer of the Phoronix Test Suite, Phoromatic, and OpenBenchmarking.org automated benchmarking software. He can be followed via Twitter, LinkedIn, or contacted via MichaelLarabel.com.