Ubuntu 23.04 Laptop Performance Mixed Against Ubuntu 22.10

Written by Michael Larabel in Operating Systems on 20 April 2023 at 09:00 AM EDT. Page 5 of 5. 27 Comments.
PyBench benchmark with settings of Total For Average Test Times. Ubuntu 22.10: Core i7 1280P was the fastest.
PyPerformance benchmark with settings of Benchmark: go. Ubuntu 23.04: Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U was the fastest.
PyPerformance benchmark with settings of Benchmark: 2to3. Ubuntu 23.04: Core i7 1165G7 was the fastest.
PyPerformance benchmark with settings of Benchmark: chaos. Ubuntu 23.04: Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U was the fastest.
PyPerformance benchmark with settings of Benchmark: nbody. Ubuntu 23.04: Core i7 1165G7 was the fastest.
PyPerformance benchmark with settings of Benchmark: json_loads. Ubuntu 23.04: Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U was the fastest.
PyPerformance benchmark with settings of Benchmark: crypto_pyaes. Ubuntu 23.04: Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U was the fastest.

The upgrade to Python 3.11 on Ubuntu 23.04 meant better Python performance for the Intel Tigerlake and AMD Rembrandt laptops while the Intel Alder Lake laptop remained in its regressed state. Python 3.11 brings some very nice performance improvements over v3.10 and prior -- assuming you aren't hit with unrelated problems like this Alder Lake laptop.

PHPBench benchmark with settings of PHP Benchmark Suite. Ubuntu 22.10: Core i7 1280P was the fastest.
Git benchmark with settings of Time To Complete Common Git Commands. Ubuntu 23.04: Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U was the fastest.

For common workloads, the AMD Rembrandt and Intel Tigerlake laptops were exhibiting similar performance on Ubuntu 23.04 relative to 22.10.

Geometric Mean Of All Test Results benchmark with settings of Result Composite, Ubuntu 23.04 Laptop Benchmarks. Ubuntu 23.04: Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U was the fastest.

When taking the geometric mean of the 67 tests carried out on the three distinct laptops between Ubuntu 22.10 and 23.04, the Intel Tigerlake and AMD Rembrandt laptops exhibited similar performance... With the exception of the graphics/gaming performance. All three laptops showed noticeably lower performance in the graphics/gaming tests across multiple benchmarks, raising the possibility it's some GNOME Mutter regression or similar. For the other CPU and system benchmarks, the Tigerlake and Rembrandt laptops performed similarly while it was the newer Intel Alder Lake laptop facing steep regressions on Ubuntu 23.04.

As for the cause of the Alder Lake regression on Ubuntu 23.04 it remains unclear right now but quite likely some kernel issue. When looking through the Ubuntu bug tracker, there has been this Launchpad bug report open since mid-March and marked as "high" importance for Intel Alder Lake GPU performance being much lower now with 6.1~6.2 kernels than the former 5.19 kernel. That though is just pegged as an Alder Lake graphics regression and not yet resolved. I'll be trying out other modern Linux distributions like Fedora 38 on the MSI laptop to see if the Alder Lake regression repeats there or not and depending upon reader interest/support may dig deeper if it appears to be a kernel regression. At least though the AMD Rembrandt and Intel Tigerlake performance is showing as stable for today's Ubuntu 23.04 release.

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Michael Larabel

Michael Larabel is the principal author of Phoronix.com and founded the site in 2004 with a focus on enriching the Linux hardware experience. Michael has written more than 20,000 articles covering the state of Linux hardware support, Linux performance, graphics drivers, and other topics. Michael is also the lead developer of the Phoronix Test Suite, Phoromatic, and OpenBenchmarking.org automated benchmarking software. He can be followed via Twitter, LinkedIn, or contacted via MichaelLarabel.com.