Intel Sapphire Rapids Performance With Google Cloud Compute Engine C3

Written by Michael Larabel in Processors on 27 March 2023 at 12:00 PM EDT. Page 2 of 7. 1 Comment.
LeelaChessZero benchmark with settings of Backend: BLAS. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.

Considering that Google Cloud is predominantly Cascade Lake based on the Intel side until hitting the higher vCPU configurations where there are Ice Lake processors, there is very significant uplift going to the C3 series with Sapphire Rapids. With LC0's BLAS chess benchmark, the c3-highcpu-8 was 40% faster than the next fastest 8 vCPU configuration tested: the c2-standard-8. Again, all instances tested were sized the same, running the same Ubuntu Linux release, and in the case of the Sapphire Rapids CPU wasn't making use of any accelerators in this testing.

LeelaChessZero benchmark with settings of Backend: BLAS. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.

With the current listed pricing for the c3-highcpu series and other tested VMs, the Sapphire Rapids instance was delivering much better performance-per-dollar based on the published hourly rate for all the instances.

LeelaChessZero benchmark with settings of Backend: Eigen. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.
miniBUDE benchmark with settings of Implementation: OpenMP, Input Deck: BM1. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.
miniBUDE benchmark with settings of Implementation: OpenMP, Input Deck: BM1. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.
NAMD benchmark with settings of ATPase Simulation, 327,506 Atoms. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.
Xcompact3d Incompact3d benchmark with settings of Input: input.i3d 129 Cells Per Direction. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.
OpenFOAM benchmark with settings of Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size, Mesh Time. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.
OpenFOAM benchmark with settings of Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size, Execution Time. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.

The 40% uplift seen in the first benchmark quickly proved itself to be about normal for the difference going from Google Cloud's all common Cascade Lake instance types up to the new Sapphire Rapids C3 series.

OpenFOAM benchmark with settings of Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size, Execution Time. c3-highcpu-8 SPR was the fastest.

With current hourly pricing, the C3 Sapphire Rapids instances proved themselves to be quite attractive options in the Google Cloud.


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