NVIDIA R550 Linux Driver's Open Kernel Modules Performing Well On GeForce GPUs

Written by Michael Larabel in Display Drivers on 6 March 2024 at 11:15 AM EST. Page 6 of 6. 35 Comments.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: BMW27, Compute: NVIDIA CUDA. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: BMW27, Compute: NVIDIA OptiX. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: Classroom, Compute: NVIDIA CUDA. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: Fishy Cat, Compute: NVIDIA CUDA. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: Barbershop, Compute: NVIDIA CUDA. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: Classroom, Compute: NVIDIA OptiX. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: Classroom, Compute: NVIDIA OptiX. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: Fishy Cat, Compute: NVIDIA OptiX. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Blender benchmark with settings of Blend File: Barbershop, Compute: NVIDIA OptiX. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.

While running Blender 4.0 the proprietary kernel driver seemed to yield slightly better performance. It was just fractions of a second but was rather consistently showing the proprietary driver having that slight advantage here, unlike in other workloads.

IndigoBench benchmark with settings of Acceleration: OpenCL GPU, Scene: Bedroom. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
IndigoBench benchmark with settings of Acceleration: OpenCL GPU, Scene: Supercar. Open: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Chaos Group V-RAY benchmark with settings of Mode: NVIDIA RTX GPU. Open: RTX 4090 was the fastest.
Chaos Group V-RAY benchmark with settings of Mode: NVIDIA CUDA GPU. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.

Overall the NVIDIA R550 open kernel modules were in good shape for the GeForce RTX 40 graphics cards tested. I didn't encounter any troubles with the performance and the power consumption was also typically the same. There was the small advantage too that during periods of brief downtime using the open kernel driver appeared to deliver slightly lower GPU power consumption than the proprietary driver.

GPU Power Consumption Monitor benchmark with settings of Phoronix Test Suite System Monitoring.

Here's the GPU power numbers over the hours of benchmarking of each GPU/driver combination. Those interested can see all my comparison benchmarks in full here.

Geometric Mean Of All Test Results benchmark with settings of Result Composite, NVIDIA R550 Kernel Driver Benchmarks. Proprietary: RTX 4090 was the fastest.

Across gaming and GPU compute workloads, the NVIDIA open kernel driver with the v550 series was working out well on the GeForce consumer graphics cards tested. It will be interesting to see if/when NVIDIA ends up transitioning to the open kernel driver by default for consumer hardware and if future NVIDIA GPUs only end up being enabled along the open driver route.

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About The Author
Michael Larabel

Michael Larabel is the principal author of Phoronix.com and founded the site in 2004 with a focus on enriching the Linux hardware experience. Michael has written more than 20,000 articles covering the state of Linux hardware support, Linux performance, graphics drivers, and other topics. Michael is also the lead developer of the Phoronix Test Suite, Phoromatic, and OpenBenchmarking.org automated benchmarking software. He can be followed via Twitter, LinkedIn, or contacted via MichaelLarabel.com.